In France, ecological awareness is no longer limited to everyday actions at home. The office, where we spend much of our time, is becoming a key arena for reducing our carbon footprint. And yet, between business travel, energy consumption and digital waste, the environmental impact of an employee is often underestimated. With an average of 1.4 tonnes of CO₂ per year per employee, companies have a major role to play in the ecological transition.
Whether you’re an employee looking to adopt more sustainable reflexes, or a company director wishing to commit your organization to an eco-responsible approach, concrete solutions exist. From alternatives to car journeys to optimized e-mail management, from the choice of low-tech equipment to raising team awareness, every action counts. Discover how you can transform your working environment into a lever for the planet, without sacrificing efficiency or comfort.
The office is a place where we spend much of our time, yet its ecological impact is often underestimated. Between travel, energy consumption, waste and equipment, each employee generates an average of 1.4 tonnes of CO₂ per year through his or her professional activity alone. Fortunately, simple gestures, habits to adopt and collective initiatives can significantly reduce this footprint. Whether you’re an employee or a company director, here’s how to transform your workspace into a more environmentally-friendly place, while optimizing your comfort and efficiency.
Reduce commuting and business travel
Commuting is a major part of employees’ carbon footprint. In France, 74% of working people still use their car to get to work, even for distances of less than 5 km. Yet alternatives exist to reduce this impact. Cycling, walking or scootering are ideal solutions for short journeys, while public transport or car-sharing can limit emissions for longer distances.
For companies, encouraging micro-mobility by providing electric bikes or scooters can make a real difference. Solutions such as the boom in corporate micro-mobility show that such initiatives are not only environmentally friendly, but also beneficial to employees’ health and well-being. What’s more, telecommuting, even for just one or two days a week, can considerably reduce emissions linked to travel.
Optimize e-mail and digital management
Did you know that sending and storing e-mails generates tens of kilos of CO₂ per year per person? The servers that host this data consume colossal amounts of energy, often from non-renewable sources. To reduce this impact, a few simple reflexes are all it takes: avoid unnecessary sending, favor sharing links rather than attachments, and regularly delete obsolete or unread messages.
Another lever for action: the choice of search engine. Alternatives such as Ecosia or Lilo donate part of their profits to environmental projects, and have a much smaller carbon footprint than giants like Google. Closing unused tabs and using precise keywords to limit the number of queries are also effective ways of lightening your digital footprint.
Reducing everyday energy consumption
Electronic devices, even in standby mode, consume a considerable amount of energy. A computer in standby mode, for example, can account for up to 20% of its normal power consumption. Systematically switching off screens, printers and power strips at the end of the day is a simple but powerful reflex. Favoring laptops, which consume less energy than desktop computers, and opting for multifunctional equipment (printer-scanner) also helps reduce overall consumption.
Lighting is another area to optimize. Replacing conventional light bulbs with LEDs, making the most of natural light and introducing shared telecommuting days to switch off unoccupied offices are all effective measures. To take things a step further, companies can consider energy-efficiency renovations, such as insulating premises or installing more efficient heating and air-conditioning systems. Although sometimes costly, these investments pay for themselves in the long term, thanks to the energy savings achieved.
Eco-design of workspaces
Rethinking office design according to eco-design principles makes it possible to reconcile performance and respect for the environment. This involves choosing sustainable materials, modularizing spaces to adapt to changing needs, and integrating plants to improve air quality. Initiatives such as eco-responsible workspaces show that every detail counts, from second-hand furniture to intelligent waste management.
Adopting responsible waste management
Waste sorting in the workplace is all too often neglected, even though it’s something everyone can do. Installing waste sorting garbage cans in common areas, replacing disposable cups with reusable ones, or displaying recycling guides are simple but effective actions. For electronic equipment, repair and reconditioning should be favored over new purchases. The manufacture of a computer generates pollution equivalent to almost 75% of its total environmental impact.
Companies can also get involved in e-waste recycling in partnership with specialized organizations. Raising team awareness through workshops or training courses, such as those offered by La Fresque du Climat or EcoTree, reinforces the ecological culture within the company and encourages the adoption of good practices on a daily basis.
Raising awareness and involving teams
A company’s ecological transition cannot succeed without everyone’s support. Organizing green team-building events, seminars on sustainable development or in-house challenges (such as “zero waste at the office”) are fun, federative ways of getting employees involved. These initiatives not only help reduce our ecological footprint, but also strengthen team cohesion around shared values.
Companies also have a role to play in promoting sustainable lifestyles. Proposing values centered on ecology, such as energy sobriety or the circular economy, and integrating them into CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) strategy gives meaning to environmental commitment. By exploring new ways of using and sharing space, companies can also contribute to a more sustainable and inclusive city of the future.
Choosing responsible equipment and suppliers
Purchasing office equipment has a major environmental impact. Opting for reconditioned equipment, eco-labeled supplies or renewable energy suppliers are strategic choices for reducing your footprint. Power strips with switches, for example, make it easy to cut the power supply to several appliances in a single action, thus avoiding phantom power consumption.
For companies that rent their offices, negotiating with landlords to improve the energy efficiency of premises (insulation, heating, lighting) can be an interesting avenue. In all cases, environmental criteria such as durability, repairability and carbon footprint must be factored into every purchasing decision.
FAQ: How can I reduce my ecological footprint at work?
🌱 For employees: Day-to-day action
1. How can you reduce your environmental impact at work?
Several actions can be easily implemented:
-
- Switch off appliances (computer, monitor, printer) rather than leaving them on standby.
-
- Optimize lighting by favouring natural light and switching off unnecessary lights.
-
- Limit document printing and favor digital documents (PDF, online sharing).
-
- Use a water bottle instead of disposable cups.
-
- Sort waste (paper, plastic, organic waste) with dedicated garbage cans.
2. How can we reduce thecarbon impact of e-mails at work?
E-mails have a significant carbon footprint (around 10 g of CO₂ per e-mail with attachment). Here’s how to take action:
-
- Clean up your mailbox regularly by deleting unnecessary or obsolete messages.
-
- Avoid “Reply all” when it’s not necessary.
-
- Compress attachments or use sharing links (Google Drive, WeTransfer) for large files.
-
- Unsubscribe from unread newsletters.
3. Which eco-friendly search engines should I use in the office?
Queries on Google or Bing consume energy. For a greener alternative :
-
- Ecosia: donates 80% of its profits to reforestation and uses renewable energies.
-
- Lilo: funds social and environmental projects with advertising revenues.
-
- Qwant: French engine respecting privacy and hosted in Europe (less energy spent on data transfer).
Tip: close inactive tabs and use specific keywords to reduce the number of searches.
4. How can we reduce energy consumption by office appliances?
Electronic equipment accounts for a significant proportion of thecarbon footprint in the workplace. Here’s how to optimize their use:
-
- Prefer laptops (which consume less energy than desktop computers).
-
- Disable sleep mode: a computer in sleep mode consumes up to 20% of its normal energy.
-
- Plug appliances into power strips with switches to turn them off completely in the evening.
-
- Choose multifunction printers (less power-hungry than a separate printer + scanner).
-
- Reduce screen brightness and activate energy-saving mode.
5. What are the alternatives to polluting commuting?
Business trips represent a major source of CO₂ emissions. Here are some solutions:
-
- Favour public transport, carpooling or cycling for short journeys.
-
- Opt for teleworking 1 or 2 days a week if possible (reduces emissions and energy consumption in offices).
-
- Organize videoconference meetings rather than travel.
-
- If a car is essential, choose an electric or hybrid vehicle (if the company offers a fleet).
Did you know that 60% of journeys of less than 5 km are still made by car in France? Yet walking and cycling are often faster in the city!
🏢 For company managers: Embarking on an eco-responsible approach
6. Which energy renovation projects should be prioritized in offices?
Improving theenergy efficiency of premises reduces costs and environmental impact:
-
- Insulation: walls, roof and windows (double glazing) to limit heat loss.
-
- Heating and air conditioning: opt for efficient systems (heat pumps, district heating) and set reasonable temperatures (19°C in winter, 26°C in summer).
-
- LED lighting and presence detectors to avoid wastage.
-
- Renewable energies: switch to a green supplier (Énercoop, Planète Oui) or install solar panels if possible.
Bonus: these improvements enhance employee comfort and may be eligible for subsidies (CEE, MaPrimeRénov’).
7. How to set up an efficient waste sorting system at work?
Good sorting reduces waste sent for incineration and encourages recycling. Here’s how to get organized:
-
- Install sorting garbage cans (paper, plastic/metal, glass, organic waste) in common areas.
-
- Eliminate disposable cups and cutlery by providing sustainable crockery or encouraging employees to bring their own containers.
-
- Compost organic waste (coffee grounds, peelings) if space permits.
-
- Raise team awareness with posters explaining recycling logos.
-
- Work with a recycling service provider for specific waste (ink cartridges, electronic equipment).
8. Why buy used or reconditioned office equipment?
The digital sector is responsible for 4% of global greenhouse gas emissions. To limit this impact :
-
- Buy reconditioned computers and printers (guaranteed and cheaper).
-
- Repair rather than systematic replacement (partnership with a local repairer).
-
- Choose equipment with Energy Star or EPEAT labels for its low energy consumption.
-
- Rent equipment rather than buy it (for occasional needs).
Example: a reconditioned computer emits up to 80% less CO₂ than a new one!
9. How can we raise employee awareness of ecology at work?
Involving teams is essential to a successful sustainable approach. Here are some ideas:
-
- Organize workshops (Climate Fresco, conferences on digital sobriety).
-
- Create a “green team” group to carry out ecological projects (shared garden, zero waste challenge).
-
- Set up challenges (e.g. “print-free month”, “soft mobility challenge”).
-
- Communicate regularly on the company’s progress (internal newsletter, dashboards).
-
- Reward good practices (bonus for employees using public transport, etc.).
10. What are the economic advantages of an eco-responsible company?
A green approach is not only good for the planet, it’s also good for the bottom line:
-
- Reduced energy costs (up to 30% with insulation and efficient equipment).
-
- Lower waste-related expenses (fewer garbage cans to dispose of, resale of recyclable materials).
-
- Tax benefits (tax credits for energy renovation, subsidies for electric vehicles).
-
- Improved brand image (attractive to CSR-sensitive customers and talent).
-
- Better productivity (a healthy, committed work environment boosts motivation).
Example: a company that telecommutes 2 days a week can reduce its real estate and energy costs by 20%.
💡 Bonus: Original ideas to go further
11. What original initiatives can be put in place for a zero-waste office?
To get off the beaten track:
-
- Create a company vegetable garden (on the roof or indoors) for lunch breaks.
-
- Introduce a “day without meat” in the canteen to reduce the carbon footprint of food.
-
- Organize DIY workshops (make your own household products, customize objects to avoid waste).
-
- Launch an employee barter system (clothes, books, equipment).
-
- Take part in team-building clean-up operations (beaches, parks).
12. How do you assessyour company’s carbon footprint?
To act effectively, you must first measure your impact:
-
- Use an online tool (such asADEME or Greenly) to calculate your carbon footprint.
-
- Carry out an energy audit with an expert to identify the most polluting items.
-
- Analyze electricity, heating and transport bills to identify potential savings.
-
- Involve employees via a questionnaire on their habits (travel, paper consumption, etc.).
Once the assessment has been made, set SMART objectives (e.g. “-20% emissions in 2 years”) and monitor progress regularly.